pcjs/_posts/2017-01-03-pdp-11-tutorials.md

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---
layout: post
title: PDP-11 Tutorials
date: 2017-01-03 15:00:00
permalink: /blog/2017/01/03/
machines:
- id: test1170
type: pdp11
debugger: true
config: /devices/pdp11/machine/1170/vt100/debugger/machine.xml
connection: dl11->vt100.serialPort
- id: vt100
type: pc8080
config: /devices/pc8080/machine/vt100/machine.xml
connection: serialPort->test1170.dl11
sticky: top
---
Introducing PDP-11 tutorials. For more information, keep scrolling.
{% include machine.html id="vt100" %}
[PDPjs](/devices/pdp11/machine/) is able to run a variety of old DEC operating systems, such as RT-11 and RSTS/E,
and while there are manuals available online, thanks to the efforts of those who operate and contribute to websites
like [bitsavers.org](http://bitsavers.org), I suspect most people don't have a lot of interest or time to spend
reading old manuals.
In an effort to remedy that situation, I'm adding some new features to PCjs. The first feature is what I call
"Sticky Machines", and it's more a website feature than a machine feature. At the top of any PCjs webpage, in the
*machines* section, a machine can now have a *sticky* property. For now, the only supported value is "top"; e.g.:
machines:
- id: vt100
type: pc8080
config: /devices/pc8080/machine/vt100/machine.xml
connection: serialPort->test1170.dl11
sticky: top
A sticky machine makes it easier to construct a tutorial page for a single machine, by preventing that machine from
scrolling off the top of the page; it "sticks" to the top instead. The rest of the page scrolls normally, allowing the
user to progress at their own pace through the text and/or images of an accompanying tutorial.
The second feature is a generalized method for sending commands to components within a machine. For example, if we
want to send some keyboard commands to machine:
{% raw %}
{% include machine-command.html type='button' label='Try It!' machine='vt100' component='Keyboard' command='sendString' value='Hello World' %}
{% endraw %}
which should translate into a control that looks like:
<button type="button" onclick="commandMachine('vt100','Keyboard','sendString','Hello World')">Try It!</button>
In fact, let's try it now. {% include machine-command.html type='button' label='Try It!' machine='vt100' component='Keyboard' command='sendString' value='Hello World' %}
Obviously, every component we want to control will need to be updated to export the necessary functions.
{% include machine.html id="test1170" %}
*[@jeffpar](http://twitter.com/jeffpar)*
*Jan 3, 2017*