CPQPATCH v1.0 12 August 2008, John Elliott ============================================================================= CPQPATCH patches the BIOS ROM of a Compaq Portable so that it can boot from a hard drive whose own ROM doesn't support booting an XT. To explain a little: - On the original PC and XT, the BIOS ROM doesn't know anything about hard drives. The hard drive controller comes with its own ROM, and this handles all aspects of the drives, including booting from them. - On AT-class machines, the BIOS ROM does know about hard drives, and supports ATA drives itself. Additional hard drive controllers (eg: SCSI) can get away with just adding the drives to the system; the BIOS handles booting. So, I had a Compaq portable, and an add-on drive for it (2Mb of flash on an ISA card) which left booting up to the BIOS. The attached program will patch the revision C ROM so that it will boot from my add-on drive. It should also work with the Future Domain TMC-850 (firmware 8.4 or 8.5). The C source (cpqpatch.c) includes the assembly language source code for the changes made. To use CPQPATCH: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ You will need: * A Compaq Portable * An EPROM burner * A 2764 EPROM, 28c64 EEPROM, or compatible chip. 1. Get hold of a Compaq Portable BIOS image (revision C). This should be an 8k file. If you have a Portable, you can check the BIOS revision with DEBUG: A>DEBUG -DFFFE:6,f FFFE:0006 43 20 20 20 43 4F 4D 50 51 51 C COMPAQ - The 'C' by itself is the revision number. Either save the ROM with DEBUG, or image it once you've dismantled the PC. 2. Take the motherboard out of the Portable. 3. Remove the BIOS ROM. This should be marked 100666-1 (or 1006661) and be plugged into a socket near the DIP switches. If you haven't imaged it, do so now. 4. Run CPQPATCH: CPQPATCH bios.bin new.bin where "bios.bin" is the original BIOS, and "new.bin" is the name you want to give to the patched version. 5. Burn "new.bin" to an EPROM or EEPROM. 6. Put that EPROM/EEPROM in the socket where the BIOS ROM came from. The silkscreening on the board should show you which way round it goes, but in case it doesn't, the end with the notch should point in the direction of the ISA slots. 7. Put the whole thing back together, power it up, and hope it works.