diff --git a/src/chapter-03.md b/src/chapter-03.md index e183327..4513658 100644 --- a/src/chapter-03.md +++ b/src/chapter-03.md @@ -163,34 +163,34 @@ presented in Chapter K on the companion CD-ROM. ; in when ZTimerOn was called. ; -Code segment word public ‘CODE' - assumecs: Code, ds:nothing +Code segment word public 'CODE' + assume cs:Code, ds:nothing public ZTimerOn, ZTimerOff, ZTimerReport ; ; Base address of the 8253 timer chip. ; -BASE_8253equ40h +BASE_8253 equ 40h ; ; The address of the timer 0 count registers in the 8253. ; -TIMER_0_8253 equBASE_8253 + 0 +TIMER_0_8253 equ BASE_8253 + 0 ; ; The address of the mode register in the 8253. ; -MODE_8253 equBASE_8253 + 3 +MODE_8253 equ BASE_8253 + 3 ; ; The address of Operation Command Word 3 in the 8259 Programmable ; Interrupt Controller (PIC) (write only, and writable only when ; bit 4 of the byte written to this address is 0 and bit 3 is 1). ; -OCW3 equ20h +OCW3 equ 20h ; ; The address of the Interrupt Request register in the 8259 PIC ; (read only, and readable only when bit 1 of OCW3 = 1 and bit 0 ; of OCW3 = 0). ; -IRR equ20h +IRR equ 20h ; ; Macro to emulate a POPF instruction in order to fix the bug in some ; 80286 chips which allows interrupts to occur during a POPF even when @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ OriginalFlags db ? ; storage for upper byte of ; ZTimerOn called TimedCount dw ? ; timer 0 count when the timer ; is stopped -ReferenceCount dw ; number of counts required to +ReferenceCount dw ? ; number of counts required to ; execute timer overhead code OverflowFlag db ? ; used to indicate whether the ; timer overflowed during the @@ -229,28 +229,28 @@ OverflowFlag db ? ; used to indicate whether the ; String printed to report results. ; OutputStr label byte - db 0dh, 0ah, ‘Timed count: ‘, 5 dup (?) -ASCIICountEnd labelbyte - db ‘ microseconds', 0dh, 0ah - db ‘$' + db 0dh, 0ah, 'Timed count: ', 5 dup (?) +ASCIICountEnd label byte + db ' microseconds', 0dh, 0ah + db '$' ; ; String printed to report timer overflow. ; OverflowStr label byte db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘****************************************************' + db '****************************************************' db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘* The timer overflowed, so the interval timed was *' + db '* The timer overflowed, so the interval timed was *' db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘* too long for the precision timer to measure. *' + db '* too long for the precision timer to measure. *' db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘* Please perform the timing test again with the *' -db0dh, 0ah - db ‘* long-period timer. *' + db '* Please perform the timing test again with the *' db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘****************************************************' + db '* long-period timer. *' db 0dh, 0ah - db ‘$' + db '****************************************************' + db 0dh, 0ah + db '$' ; ******************************************************************** ; * Routine called to start timing. * @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ ZTimerOff endp ; Called by ZTimerOff to start timer for overhead measurements. ; -ReferenceZTimerOnproc near +ReferenceZTimerOn proc near ; ; Save the context of the program being timed. ; @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ ReferenceZTimerOnproc near pop ax ret -ReferenceZTimerOnendp +ReferenceZTimerOn endp ; ; Called by ZTimerOff to stop timer and add result to ReferenceCount @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ ReferenceZTimerOff endp ; * Routine called to report timing results. * ; ******************************************************************** -ZTimerReport procnear +ZTimerReport proc near pushf push ax @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ CTSLoop: ; mov ah, 9 mov dx, offset OutputStr - int 21h + int 21h ; EndZTimerReport: pop ds @@ -2190,7 +2190,7 @@ call near ptr ReferenceZTimerOn (and likewise for `ReferenceZTimerOff`), which works because `ReferenceZTimerOn` is in the same segment as the calling code. This is normally a great optimization, being both smaller and faster than a -far call. +far call. ![**Figure 3.3**  *Changes for use with large code model C.*](images/03-03.jpg)